Abu Dhabi's Environment Agency Completes Aerial Survey Covering Over 8000 Km2 Of Marine Habitat

The Environment Agency – Abu Dhabi (EAD) has completed an extensive aerial survey, covering over 8,000 square kilometres of marine habitats. This initiative underscores the agency's commitment to protecting marine species and ecosystems, reinforcing Abu Dhabi’s leadership in marine biodiversity conservation. EAD is unique in the Middle East for its long-term, systematic monitoring of marine life through regular surveys.

Since 2004, EAD has been conducting comprehensive aerial assessments. These efforts align with the emirate’s vision to enhance its environmental database, supporting conservation strategies and sustainable management of marine resources. The survey focused on tracking dugongs and sea turtles' population, distribution, movement patterns, and seasonal migrations.

Ahmed Al Hashmi, Executive Director of the Terrestrial and Marine Biodiversity Sector at EAD, stated: "The findings of this survey reflect our ongoing efforts and commitment to leveraging advanced technology to reinforce Abu Dhabi’s leadership in environmental conservation. More than a 20 percent increase in the dugong population and a rise of over 30 percent in sea turtle numbers stand as clear evidence of the success of our science-based strategy. These achievements are a source of pride and motivation as we continue our mission to protect our natural heritage."

The aerial survey was executed by a team of six researchers who covered 1,630 km over 26 hours to collect crucial data. The study also monitored dolphins, whales, sharks, rays, and birds. Following international best practices, these surveys are effective tools for observing marine species and detecting environmental changes.

The results highlight the thriving state of marine life in Abu Dhabi. The dugong population is estimated at over 3,500 individuals by 2024. Notably, mother-calf pairs made up 20 per cent of sightings. These findings affirm Abu Dhabi as the second-largest habitat for dugongs globally after Australia.

The survey also showed a significant increase in sea turtles with an estimated population of 8,000 by 2024. This marks a 30 per cent rise compared to EAD’s previous decade-long survey results. It reflects successful nesting site protection measures and effective management of marine protected areas across the emirate.

Rich Marine Ecosystems

Sightings included a Bryde’s whale near Barakah area and Hammerhead sharks in Al Dhafra Region. Various species of sharks, rays, and dolphins were also observed. These findings further showcase Abu Dhabi’s rich marine biodiversity.

Regular aerial surveys are crucial for supporting EAD's mission to position Abu Dhabi as a global leader in environmental conservation. The data collected not only guides conservation strategies but also sets new benchmarks for regional marine protection initiatives.

With inputs from WAM