Saudi Arabia Nominates Two Geoparks For UNESCO Global Network Recognition

Saudi Arabia has taken a significant step in preserving its geological heritage and promoting sustainable development. The National Center for Vegetation Cover Development & Combating Desertification (NCVC) and the Saudi National Commission for Education, Culture, and Science announced that the UNESCO Global Geoparks Council has endorsed the nomination of "North Riyadh Geopark" and "Salma Geopark" for inclusion in the UNESCO Global Geoparks Network.

The announcement was made during the ninth session of the UNESCO Global Geoparks Council held in Vietnam on September 8 and 9. These sites were selected based on rigorous criteria, including comprehensive management of geologically significant areas by integrating protection, education, and sustainable development. A key aspect of this approach is engaging local communities.

During this session, 21 candidate sites were evaluated, with 15 receiving approval. According to a statement from UNESCO, if these new nominations are granted final approval, the number of UNESCO Global Geoparks will reach 228 across 49 countries. This nomination marks a major step toward international recognition of these geologically significant sites.

NCVC CEO Dr. Khaled bin Abdullah Al-Abdulkader highlighted the significance of this achievement. He attributed it to dedicated efforts to protect Saudi Arabia’s unique natural environment and vegetation. He noted that these efforts contribute directly to achieving the goals of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 Sustainable Development Program through geoparks.

Secretary-General of the Saudi National Commission for Education, Culture, and Science Ahmed bin Abdulaziz Alblihed said the nomination would raise global awareness about Saudi Arabia’s geological heritage. It also strengthens its leading role in protecting natural sites and fostering local community development.

Geological Diversity and Ecotourism

North Riyadh Geopark and Salma Geopark are globally significant geological sites with unique geological diversity. They combine ancient formations with breathtaking natural landscapes, reflecting a geological history spanning millions of years. These geoparks will offer visitors an opportunity to explore Saudi Arabia’s unique geological heritage.

This initiative aligns with Vision 2030's aim to diversify the economy and promote environmental sustainability. It further strengthens Saudi Arabia's position as a key player in global geotourism.

Community Engagement and Job Creation

The model is based on collaboration between public, private, and non-profit sectors to achieve sustainable development goals at both national and international levels. These geoparks will foster scientific and cultural understanding of preserving geological diversity while creating job opportunities and providing educational resources for local communities.

If approved at the UNESCO General Conference in March 2025, Saudi Arabia will officially join the UNESCO Global Geoparks Network for the first time. This move elevates the Kingdom’s international standing in environmental conservation and sustainable development.

With inputs from SPA