Sakhir Declaration From The 46th GCC Summit Emphasises Cooperation And Regional Security

The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Supreme Council's 46th session concluded in Bahrain with the issuance of the Sakhir Declaration. This declaration highlights the enduring bonds among GCC states, rooted in shared faith, lineage, and language. The leaders reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening these ties to achieve stability, security, and prosperity for their people.

The GCC leaders emphasised the importance of respecting each member state's sovereignty and non-interference in internal affairs. They declared that any threat to a member state's sovereignty endangers collective security. The leaders also supported peaceful resolutions for regional conflicts and endorsed efforts to establish a sovereign Palestinian state with East Jerusalem as its capital.

Key Points from the Sakhir Declaration

Economic growth and technological progress were key topics at the meeting. The leaders stressed completing the GCC Common Market and Customs Union requirements. They aim to boost trade, tourism, and investment in strategic sectors like infrastructure, energy, and communications. Digital integration is crucial for economic citizenship and sustainable development.

Environmental responsibility was another focus area. The leaders committed to tackling climate change by reducing carbon emissions and promoting clean energy projects. They aim to align with global initiatives for net-zero emissions while preserving natural resources.

The GCC aims to deepen partnerships with friendly nations and international organisations. They plan to enhance cooperation in sustainable development, counter-terrorism, and maritime security. The leaders support Bahrain's role as a non-permanent UN Security Council member, confident in its ability to represent Arab interests effectively.

Technological collaboration within the GCC is vital for digital transformation. The leaders highlighted cooperation in artificial intelligence and cybersecurity to ensure a secure digital environment. They encourage youth and women's participation in development processes while valuing think tanks' roles in shaping future policies.

Commitment to Peaceful Resolutions

The GCC supports peaceful conflict resolutions through dialogue, prioritising tolerance and coexistence values. They oppose nuclear weapons proliferation in the Middle East and seek to prevent arms races for regional stability.

The meeting included discussions with Italy's Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni on strengthening historical ties between the two regions. Both sides agreed on a joint action plan for a comprehensive strategic partnership aimed at mutual benefits.

The session concluded with a call for enhanced institutional cooperation among GCC states. This aims to foster solidarity and strategic integration for sustainable security and prosperity within a stable region.

With inputs from SPA

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