Exploring Malta’s Arab-Islamic Heritage And Linguistic Legacy Through Il-Kantilena
Anasy Media, in partnership with the Embassy of Malta in the UAE, hosted a lecture titled "Il-Kantilena: The Arabic Roots in the Maltese Language and the Arab-Islamic Era in Malta." This event was part of the "Discussion Hour" Majlis series. Maria Camilleri Calleja, Malta's Ambassador to the UAE, led the session, delving into Malta’s linguistic journey and its historical ties with the Arab-Islamic world.
The lecture attracted notable attendees including Sheikha Alyazia bint Nahyan bin Mubarak, who serves as Ambassador Extraordinary for Arab Culture at ALECSO. Also present were Lady Ambassadors, members of the Diplomatic Group for Spouses of Ambassadors in the UAE, intellectuals, cultural enthusiasts, and regular participants of the "Discussion Hour" Majlis.

Central to the discussion was Il-Kantilena, recognised as the oldest literary work in Maltese from the 1400s. Written using Latin script, this poem is a linguistic gem showcasing early Maltese language traits. At that time, it was known as "lingua arabica" due to its Semitic phonology and structure. Ambassador Camilleri Calleja highlighted how this poem acts as a bridge between Malta’s Semitic roots and European identity.
The Ambassador also provided insights into Malta's Arab-Islamic era from around 870 AD to 1091 AD. This period significantly influenced Malta’s language and culture. The impact of these years continues to shape Maltese identity within the Euro-Mediterranean region today.
This lecture offered a comprehensive look at how historical influences have shaped modern Maltese language and culture. By examining both linguistic and historical aspects, attendees gained a deeper understanding of Malta's unique position bridging different cultural worlds.
With inputs from WAM