NCVC Completes Comprehensive Study On Forest Fire Prevention In Southern Saudi Arabia

The National Center for Vegetation Cover Development and Combating Desertification (NCVC) has completed a study on forest fire prevention and recovery in Saudi Arabia's southern regions. This initiative, in collaboration with King Khalid University and Monash University, aims to enhance forest protection and reduce wildfire risks, aligning with environmental sustainability objectives.

The study offers a comprehensive evaluation of forest conditions and risk factors. It includes the creation of a digital database and an analysis of preventive measures and community behaviours. A proposed response plan involves various entities with defined roles, utilising modern technologies like early warning systems and drones.

Emphasising community involvement, the study outlines a mechanism for local volunteer teams to actively participate in prevention and response efforts. This involves training, capacity-building, and coordination with official agencies to ensure effective engagement in forest areas.

To further support these efforts, the study provides designs for strategic firebreaks and a post-fire rehabilitation guide. It also includes a performance evaluation tool and a framework for establishing a joint operations centre. Community and volunteer teams are highlighted as crucial components in fire prevention and response strategies.

The NCVC is committed to promoting sustainable vegetation cover through initiatives like planting 60 million trees by 2030. This effort equates to rehabilitating 300,000 hectares of land. The centre operates under the Executive Regulation for Vegetation Cover Development, focusing on sustainable forest management plans.

Article 6 of the regulation addresses forest guidelines, aiming to develop national plans for sustainable management. It ensures protection, development, and regulated grazing in forested areas. These efforts reflect Saudi Arabia's dedication to balancing development with ecosystem preservation.

This study exemplifies institutional, technical, and community integration in forest development. It reaffirms Saudi Arabia's commitment to preserving natural resources while addressing climate change challenges. The strategic vision focuses on maintaining ecological balance alongside developmental goals.

With inputs from SPA