Al-Baha Residents Share Memories Of Hajj Services Transformation From Wooden Chairs To Modern Comforts

In Saudi Arabia's Al-Baha Region, residents cherish a deep connection to their Hajj memories. These recollections serve as a bridge to the past, highlighting the dedication of previous generations during the annual pilgrimage. For many in this southern region, particularly Al-Baha, Hajj seasons were a time to work as bearers of "shabriya," wooden chairs used in the Grand Mosque.

These chairs, carried by four individuals, were essential for transporting elderly or disabled pilgrims during Tawaf and Sa'i. Saleh Al-Zahrani, now in his sixties, shared his experiences: "As a young man, I worked for several years carrying pilgrims on wooden chairs alongside my father. We used them to transport the elderly during Tawaf and Sa'i. I still remember the call of 'wood, wood,' the phrase repeated by the strong young men carrying them."

Mohammed Al-Zahrani observed how these services have evolved over time at the Grand Mosque. Initially, simple wooden chairs were used for Tawaf and Sa'i. Over time, these transformed into handcarts made from wood and iron. Many locals inherited these carriages, which operated under official licenses issued by authorities.

The carts became an important source of income for young men during Ramadan and Hajj seasons. They had to obtain necessary licenses to operate within the Grand Mosque's regulations. This system allowed for their sale and transfer among residents.

Saad Al-Ghamdi, now in his eighties, recounted his first journey over 60 years ago as "a difficult and arduous journey." It began with finding transportation to Makkah and then securing a job with the carriages that operated around the clock.

According to Mohammed Al-Ghamdi, a cultural researcher from the area, these wooden chairs are among about 20 types of palanquins known historically. Palanquins varied based on carriers and contents; some were carried by animals like elephants or camels while others by humans.

Modern Developments in Hajj Services

Since Saudi Arabia's founding, significant advancements have been made in Hajj and Umrah services. A comprehensive system involving various government agencies ensures pilgrims' comfort and ease during rituals. This system operates under direct guidance and support from authorities.

The Arabian Peninsula had several types of palanquins named after what they carried. The evolution from wooden chairs to modern systems reflects ongoing efforts to enhance pilgrim experiences while preserving cultural heritage.

With inputs from SPA